Stoma inotsanangurwa semhando dzakasiyana zvichienderana nezvirwere zvakasiyana uye nzvimbo dzekushanda:
1.Colostomy
A colostomy inowanzoitwa kuruboshwe-kurutivi rwedumbu rako, inogara iri kuburuka uye sigmoid flexure stoma.Iyo colostomy inosvika 1-1.5cm yakakwirira kupfuura dumbu remadziro uye neDia.Of 3-5cm.Nzvimbo inowanzova yakasimba. .
2.llestomy
Iyo ileostomy inowanzoitwa kuruoko rwerudyi rwemuviri, i stoma ye ileum end.Theileostomy inosvika 1.5-2.5cm kureba mudhuri wedumbu uye ine Dia.Ye 2-2.5cm.Nzvinya iri mumvura uye ine digestive enzyme iyo inoshatirwa zvakanyanya paganda.
3.Temporary stoma
Iri pakoloni yakachinjika, uye ine lumen kaviri kana pan, saka inoita seyakakura. Excrement inobva kumucheto iri mumvura, asi kune matumbu mashoma emuura kubva kumucheto. .Kana chikamu chinotevera cheura chapora, stoma yenguva pfupi inogona kubviswa.
4.Urostomy
Iyo urostomy inowanzova padumbu rekurudyi, asi dzimwe nguva zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekushanda kuti ape nzvimbo.Iine dhayamita ye2-2.5cm uye hurefu hunenge 2-3cm yakakwirira kupfuura abdomenwall.Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, weti inogona kubuda kubva pano.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-22-2023